Sunday, October 27, 2024

“Legends from the End of Time”, by Michael Moorcock


347 pages, White Wolf Publishing, ISBN-13: 978-1565041899

 

Over the course of the mid-to-late 90s, White Wolf Publishing produced this massive omnibus collection of Michael Moorcock’s “Eternal Champion” stories, a recurrent aspect in many of his tales. Legends from the End of Time was the thirteenth in this series featuring a variety of characters, and includes the tales Pale Roses, White Stars, Ancient Shadows, Constant Fire and Elric at the End of Time. Now, if you read Moorcock’s The Dancers at the End of Time (reviewed on July 30th, 2024 – and shame on you if you didn’t), then I really can’t say what your reaction will be to this volume, seeing as it is mostly a continuation of that earlier work. While the stories work as stand-alone tales, you really lose something in their telling if you are not at least a little familiar with the backgrounds of these characters from Dancers.

 

Evidently taking time-off between grandiose Epics, Moorcock here offers a five-novella collection of stories that all take place in the oh-so-delightfully decadent End of Time that he introduced in his first collection, The Dancers at the End of Time. It pains me to say it, but getting through this collection was, most of the time, a trial, and I can’t put my finger on just why that is (it also explains why I haven’t individually reviewed the tales in question, like I did for Dancers; I just don’t have the heart, it would seem). These five stories all take place in the same time and setting that Dancers did and during the voyages undertaken by Jherek Carnelian and Amelia Underwood away from the same (thus, neither character really features in any of the tales, apart from one character or another referring to them now and then).

 

The stories themselves take some work, especially seeing that Mavis Ming – a very boring, very real (sadly) character that is difficult if not impossible to warm to – is at the center of so much; it’s as if she were the most-annoying character on a reality TV show who was then given her own spin-off show for no other reason than to desperately try to make her more relevant. It must be said that, in comparison with much of Moorcock’s work, Legends from the End of Time displays a lighter (dare I say, humorous?) touch; one reviewer even described this work as “Woodhouse crossed with Brecht”; don’t know about that, but anyway…sadly, the turgid writing style rather limits whatever lightness there may be, so that the farther you go in the collection the more you feel like you’re running a marathon through knee-deep mud in iron-banded shoes.

 

And all the while I kept reading and dragging myself through book after book, like the demented treasure-hunters on Oak Island, absolutely convinced that with the next book, the next page, the next paragraph I would strike gold – but sadly, all for naught; not even the Fireclown was a godsend, seeing as it was a distortion from the original series. The whole time I read on through some sense of obligation; I mean, Legends from the End of Time is book thirteen out of fifteen, and I’ve come this far, haven’t I? While the whole Eternal Champion mythos is present in a limited form in this work, this book is more of a side-hustle for Moorcock, a kind of literary attachment to his other, more grandiose books with their linked-but-separate stories and mythos. Many characters from those other works appear but, really, these stories really just feel like filler.

 

Except for Elric at the End of Time, which has the honor (?) of being the last Elric story written by Michael Moorcock (although we all know that isn’t true, don’t we?). In this story Elric arrives at the End of Time (having accidentally ejected himself from his native plane during a sorcerous battle; happens to us all, right?) and naturally assumes that he has ended up in the realm of Chaos. He has the misfortune of landing in the middle of a vast sculptural installation by Werther de Goethe, the Last Romantic: a giant skull in which a desert and a snowscape represent “Man’s Foolish Yearnings…His Greed, his Need for the Impossible, the Heat of his Passions, the Coldness which must Finally Overtake him” (the capitals are all Werther’s, which should give you an idea of how pretentious he is). Moorcock’s vivid imagining of the sybaritic society at the End of Time and the prose inflected with late Victorian aestheticism and comedy really works in this story, so different in tone from the other works found in this particular collection. It’s also fun to see Moorcock send up his own creations with genuine affection; the juxtaposition of Werther de Goethe’s innocent Sturm und Drang and Elric’s own heartfelt anguish is irresistible.

Wednesday, October 23, 2024

“And After the Fire”, by Lauren Belfer

 

464 pages, Harper, ISBN-13: 978-0062428516

Berlin, Prussia, 1783. Amid the city’s glittering salons aristocrats and commoners, Christians and Jews, mingle freely despite simmering anti-Semitism; here Sara Itzig Levy, a renowned musician, conceals the manuscript of an anti-Jewish cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach, an unsettling gift to her from Bach’s son, her teacher, a work with a disturbing message that will haunt Sara and her family for generations to come. Berlin, Germany, 1945. At the end of World War II, American soldier Henry Sachs takes this same music manuscript from a seemingly deserted mansion. New York, America, 2010. Henry’s niece, Susanna Kessler, struggles to rebuild her life after a devastating act of violence on the streets of New York City; when Henry dies soon after, she uncovers the long-hidden music manuscript and becomes determined to discover what it is and to return it to its rightful owner, a journey that will challenge her preconceptions about herself and her family’s history while granting her an opportunity to finally make peace with the past…

When I assigned this book for the Fraser Public Library’s “Books on Tap” book club it put me in mind of Cloud Cuckoo Land (reviewed on September 7th, 2023), what with its multigenerational tale of a work of artistry that transcended the ages and affected all who handled it in ways unimaginable to them. Whenever an author mixes real-life characters with invented ones, it can become problematic, as, along the way, they seem to forget that they did not invent them but that they actually existed and spoke and behaved in ways that do not conform to your story. But I didn’t get that with Belfer; her interpretations of historical figures, from Wilhelm Friedemann Bach to Sara Itzig Levy to all the others, acted – I think – the way in which the historical, real-life people would have in the situations Belfer put them in. More than just her interpretations, they were people whose motivations and purposes were spelled out, not by the author, but by the flesh-and-bone personas they really were; all Belfer had to do was plug them into her tale to make them live again.

But I do have some…issues with the writing. At times it has the feel of a juvenile romance, especially when Susanna Kessler (a stand-in for Lauren Belfer?) is being courted by two men at once; I mean, good for her and all, but the whole thing felt rather forced. Or when one character states that they prefer the Simone Dinnerstein’s interpretation of Johann Sebastian Bach’s “Goldberg Variations” to Glenn Gould’s feels rather like Belfer is showing off her erudition. Or again, when she brings up Beethoven’s Cello Sonatas it is strange that she references the Cello Sonata No. 3 in A major (Op. 69) with Sonata for Cello and Piano No. 4 in C major (Op. 102) when No. 3 stands alone, both musically and temporally, suggests the author may not know as much about music as she thinks she does. And don’t get me started on the out-of-left-field pro-abortion rant, or the Lutheran professor spontaneously turning atheist or her pointless dig at the “supposed” American melting pot…ah, enough; there’s enough divisiveness in  the world, I should have been spared it in an escapist novel.

And After the Fire was, then, clearly written and always interesting, although I can’t shake the sensation that it fell a little short in some way. The various plot strands are all neatly tied up without too much drama or passion and the various conflicts get resolved or die down until we settle down to a very peaceful ending. A good book overall, if not a great one.

Saturday, October 19, 2024

“Charlie and the Great Glass Elevator”, by Roald Dahl, illustrated by Joseph Schindelman

 

202 pages, Alfred A. Knopf, ISBN-13: 978-0394924724

Charlie and the Great Glass Elevator is Roald Dahl’s sequel to Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (reviewed last week) and continues the story of young Charlie Bucket and Willy Wonka as they travel in…the Great Glass Elevator. Originally published eight years after Chocolate Factory, Glass Elevator picks up with Charlie and family aboard the flying Great Glass Elevator after Willy Wonka has rewarded him with the ownership of his chocolate factory.

The Elevator accidentally goes into orbit and Wonka docks them at the “Space Hotel USA”. Their interception of the hotel is mistaken by approaching astronauts and hotel staff in a Commuter Capsule and listeners on Earth – including Nathanial Greene, the President of the United States – as an act of space piracy and they are variously accused of being enemy agents, spies and aliens. Shortly after their arrival, they discover that the hotel has been overrun by dangerous, shape-changing alien monsters known as The Vermicious Knids – sound familiar?! – who cannot resist showing off and revealing themselves by using the five hotel elevators (with one Knid in each of them) and spell out the word SCRAM, giving the group time to evacuate. As the group leaves, a Knid follows the Great Glass Elevator and tries to break it open, but to no avail, which results in the Knid receiving a bruise on its backside and hungering for payback.

I could go on…but I won’t. While Dahl’s two other books have stayed with me because of their inherent maniacal madness, Glass Elevator…hasn’t. Honestly, I had to look this thing up and read the synopsis before an inkling of the book reasserted itself in my memory. I guess because it just doesn’t have the emotive power of the previous books. As a work on its own merits it’s alright, but it seems to be trying too hard to recapture the madcap magic of its predecessor and, in so doing, fails all the more. It all feels rather as if Dahl is just going through the motions by putting his characters through one outlandish situation after another and introducing one outrageous character back-to-back; while all of this worked for whatever reason in James and the Giant Peach and Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, it just doesn’t here. The magic is gone and the crazy hijinks are all just puff and powder.

Ah, well, we still have two Dahl gems to cherish.

Tuesday, October 15, 2024

“Charlie and the Chocolate Factory”, by Roald Dahl, illustrated by Joseph Schindelman

 

176 pages, Alfred A. Knopf, ISBN-13: 978-9026110290

I don’t remember what I experienced first: Charlie and the Chocolate Factory the book or “Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory” the movie adaptation of the same; what I do recall is that both latched onto my psyche in some way and hasn’t let go. Which is good. I guess. I hope…

Okay, then. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory concerns 11-year-old Charlie Bucket, his parents and four grandparents, who all live in poverty in a small house outside a town that is home to Willy Wonka’s world-famous chocolate factory. One day, Charlie’s Grandpa Joe tells him about the legendary and eccentric chocolatier and all the fantasy candies he made, until the other chocolatiers sent in spies to steal his secret recipes, forcing Wonka to close the factory. He reopened three years later but the gates remained locked, and nobody is sure who is providing the factory with its workforce (incidentally, Dahl based his story on his own childhood in the 1920s when Cadbury and Rowntree, England’s two largest chocolate makers, often tried to steal trade secrets from one another by sending spies, posing as employees, into the other’s factory). The next day, the newspaper announces that Wonka is reopening the factory to the public and has invited five lucky children to come on a tour after they find five Golden Tickets in five Wonka Bars…

You know the rest, right? Thought so. Just what is it about Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, anyway? I mean, if you change the tone just a little bit it could be a horror story in which a maniacal chocoholic entices children to enter his factory where they are systematically murdered and used as the Secret Ingredient in a variety of addictive sweets. What I do know is that, just like Dahl’s James and the Giant Peach (reviewed on _) it is a prototypically English work that is both mad and glorious. The setting is magical, the characters are outrageous and their fates certifiable – and I loved every second of it (book and movie, I must add). And to think it could have been even madder, as Dahl in fact cut some characters: Clarence Crump, Bertie Upside, Terence Roper, Marvin Prune, Wilbur Rice and Tommy Troutbeck didn’t make it, while Miranda Mary Piker became the subject of the short story Spotty Powder. And some locations didn’t make it either, like The Vanilla Fudge Room, The Warming Candy Room and The Children’s-Delight Room.

Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is just one of the reminders I sometimes need that I had a magical childhood filled with sunshine and daffodils in which nothing ever went wrong.

Friday, October 11, 2024

“James and the Giant Peach”, by Roald Dahl, illustrated by Nancy Erholm Burkert

 

160 pages, Alfred A Knopf, ISBN-13: 978-0-394-91282-0

Sooooo…I should be honest and say I have not, in fact, read James and the Giant Peach by Roald Dahl; it was, rather, read to me in the 4th Grade by Mrs. Roberts. But I figure that counts. Anyway…Dahl’s modern-day children’s classic is as eccentrically English as one could hope for, as you’ll see (*ahem*):

James Henry Trotter is a boy who lives happily with his parents in a house by the sea – until, that is, a carnivorous rhinoceros escapes from the zoo and eats his parents when he is 4-years-old (I know, right? Imagine hearing that shit when you’re only ten). James goes off to live with his aunts, the tall, thin and cruel Spiker and the short, fat and greedy Sponge, who, instead of caring for him, treat him with utter contempt, feed him improperly and force him to sleep on bare floorboards (could Dahl have made a more awful experience for his protagonist?). When he is seven, James meets a mysterious man who gives him a bag of magical crystals, instructing James to use them in a potion that would change his life for the better (I guess Dahl doesn’t know enough not to talk to strangers). However, on the way home he trips and spills the crystals, whence they dig themselves underground. This causes the nearby peach tree to produce a single peach which soon grows to the size of a house, and from there…

Well, you really should read the book yourself. As for me, when Mrs. Roberts read this to my class I think we all thought that it was bonkers…but in a good way. Giant peach? Talking insects? Peregrination via Prunus persica? It’s all good, man. The outrageousness of it all just seemed – I dunno, normal. I’m sure there were subtle insights and hidden meanings to a lot of what Dahl wrote, but I’ll be damned if I could discern them when I was 10 – or 50. What I recall was a jolly good time in which we followed the travels and travails of a boy the same age as us as he escaped a dire homelife to seek adventure with a supporting cast the likes of which we had never even dreamed of. And it worked; don’t know why it worked, but it did. And perhaps, just perhaps, this mad work of English whimsey awoke something within that allowed me to open up and see the world differently, a world in which a giant peach and insect friends was not mad but rather all too rational and, even, desirable.

Or maybe giant peaches populated by large, sentient insects was just cool.

Monday, October 7, 2024

“Peoples and Places of the Past: The National Geographic Illustrated Cultural Atlas of the Ancient World”, by The National Geographic Society

 

424 pages, The National Geographic Society, ISBN-13: 978-0870444623

My Dad got Peoples and Places of the Past: The National Geographic Illustrated Cultural Atlas of the Ancient World from somewhere when I was a kid and I liked it so much that, when I moved out of my parent’s house, I took it with me. Without asking. “Stole”, if you want to get all legal about it. And am I ever glad that I did. As a kid, I would take this book and just open it to a random page and marvel at what I was looking at. Being new to history as I was, I was astounded that the world didn’t begin the day I way born; indeed, seeing as how human history stretched back far longer than I could have imagined, some nights I just became numb with how ancient we were and wonder what happened to all of those vanished civilizations and how one could spend their life studying one or the other and still only scratch the surface of what they were seeking.

And now that I am seeing this book once again with adult eyes, I have to say that, while the nostalgia factor is strong, the book itself is rather weak, overall. This comes as no surprise as, with the number of oversized books like this one that are conglomerations of pictures and facts and charts and so on, they all tend to be just introductory works meant as broad overviews of their topics that are designed to whet the appetite of the prospective scholar. So in that regard, it is a brilliant success for, while not going in-depth into any one culture, it at least gives one general sense of the same. Mission accomplished, for while I’m still rather ignorant of many of the peoples who inhabit this work, this book was one of many that opened my eyes to the past and compelled me to banish my ignorance and learn more – something I am still doing today.

Monday, September 30, 2024

“Corum: The Prince with the Silver Hand”, by Michael Moorcock

 

 

341 pages, White Wolf Publishing, ISBN-13: 978-1565041882

 

Over the course of the mid-to-late 90s, White Wolf Publishing produced this massive omnibus collection of Michael Moorcock’s “Eternal Champion” stories, a recurrent aspect in many of his tales. Corum: The Prince with the Silver Hand was the twelfth in this series and the second volume featuring the character Corum Jhaelen Irsei, “The Prince in the Scarlet Robe”, and includes the tales The Bull and The Spear, The Oak and The Ram and The Sword and The Stallion. This second trilogy featuring Moorcock’s doomed survivor of a dead race shows that the man was more than just Elric (much as Robert E. Howard was more than just Conan). And the fact that Corum merited a second trilogy suggest that the public knew it, too.

The Bull and The Spear begins with Corum living in wedded bliss with Rhalina – this is not to last, of course, for the Vadhagh race have lifespans greater than a human’s, and so he watches as Rhalina grows old and dies, along with everyone else he knows. As time goes by he becomes increasingly isolated from the world at large, his days of wine and roses seemingly over. All too soon adventure calls in the form of strange voices that come to him in his dreams. When he disregards said dreams, Jhary-a-Conel, a Companion to the Champion, arrives and convinces Corum that the voices must be heard which turns out to be a request for help by the descendants of Rhalina’s people from the future. I won’t spoil it any more for you, but one thing about The Bull and The Spear that stood out for me was Corum’s isolation from…everything. The Mabden (humans) have nothing to do with him but, for all that, his legend continued to grow as the stories become more and more embellished and people began to “build shrines to him” and they made “crude images of him to which [they] prayed as they had prayed to their gods…It had not taken them long to find new gods and it was ironic that they should make one of the people who had helped rid them of their old ones”. To me, it would appear that Moorcock is noting an irony that is very much present not only in our own history, but also in our present society.

In The Oak and The Ram the tale begun in the previous book continues as the encroaching threat of the Fhoi Myore is threatening to unleash a storm of icy death upon the last remaining inhabitants in a dying world. Corum, assisted by his allies, begins a quest for Amergin, High King of the Mabden, who is trapped by a dark spell cast by the Gods of Limbo. Utilizing two legendary talismans – those would be the Golden Oak and the Silver Ram – Corum must restore the High King and defeat the forces of evil. This continuation in the tale of Corum was – there’s no other word for it – weak; not bad, really, but it doesn’t really break new ground and feels more like a retread of the previous book, almost like a soft reboot. As Moorcock is one of the kings of fantasy pulp, you can expect a lot of action and deep dialogue as the characters attempt to Save the World…Again, but this felt more like everyone was on a treadmill as plot points were repeated and declarations were made and so on and so forth and…I dunno, it just felt like things kept going ‘round in circles and nothing was really advancing – until they were, and then it just felt…fake? The tone was off, too, for while The Bull and The Spear was rather dark and deep, The Oak and The Ram was something else entirely. Can’t describe it better than that. Overall it feels like a filler book, which shouldn’t be surprising in a trilogy.

Lastly is The Sword and The Stallion which tells the tale of Corum’s Last Stand against the Fhoi Myore. Within, former friends become enemies while past foes become allies in after tragic circumstances as Corum soldiers on wielding his accursed sword (there’s always an accursed sword, isn’t there?) and riding his ancient stallion that guides his blade of truth (read the book). All the while this never-ending race war hurtles towards its inevitable, tragic conclusion as Corum fulfills a dark prophecy that could sever the world from Chaos and the mad gods – or erase all life from the world once and for all, all done in proper pulpy style. All in all, a tragic ending to Corum’s second trilogy, full of despair, cruel irony and themes of Greek Tragedy (recall that the original trilogy ended on a surprisingly happy and wholesome note. Weird, I know). Friends die, lovers betray and prophecies are fulfilled, rarely to anyone’s benefit. While the ending is sad and even a bit frustrating in many ways, it all feels rather poetic and in tune with how things were being set up for such a bittersweet finale, where death, betrayal and sacrifice are the only ways to achieve ultimate peace and freedom for the few survivors of the world. While the first trilogy was overall superior, this second trilogy of Corum more than holds its own and, seeing as the tone is so different, makes for a worthy, independent successor.